Leviticus 11-12
This year, I plan on reading the Old Testament of the Bible within the 2012 calendar year. Follow me on this journey! Please, if you have questions or comments... let me know!
Scripture Thought (What I Learned):
Chapter 11: What may or may not be eaten under
the Law of Moses
The Lord
speaks unto Moses and reveals to him what animals him and the children of
Israel and can eat, and is commanded to speak unto the children of Israel and
repeat what he was told.
Clean/Unclean Animals:
- Any animals that is "clovenfooted" and "cheweth the cud" they shall eat.
- Any animal that is "clovenfooted" and does not "cheweth the cud" they cannot eat.
- Any animal that is not "clovenfooted" but "cheweth the cud" they cannot eat.
- In other words the animal must both "chew the cud" and be "clovenfooted"
What is a "clovenfooted" animal? cloven footed animal
is one that has a hoof divided
into two parts at its distal extremity (as of ruminants or swine)
What is
it mean by "cheweth the clud"? The cud is that portion of food which
is brought up into the mouth by ruminating animals from their first stomach, to
be chewed a second time. To Ruminate (Rumination), is to chew again what was slightly
chewed and swallowed. Animals like cows have to chew the food a second time.
So we learn that anything that has
hoof that is divided and ruminates is ok for the children of Israel to eat.
For fish: Anything with fins and
scales in the waters the children of Israel can eat. But if anyone eats something
from any waters on earth that does not have scales and fins, it will become an abomination
to the children of Israel.
These are the birds or fowl in the
air, that the children of Israel are commanded not to eat:
·
Eagle
·
Ossifrage
·
Ospray
·
Vulture
·
Kite
·
Raven
·
Owl
·
Night Hawk
·
Cuckow
·
Little Owl
·
Great Owl
·
Swan
·
Pelican
·
Grier Eagle
·
Stork
·
Heron
·
Lapwing
·
Bat
·
and ANY fowl that creep, going on "all four" shall be
an abomination to the children of Israel.
Israel, however
may eat of a few animals that have four legs and fly:
·
the Locust
·
the Bald Locust
·
the Beetle
·
and the Grass Hopper.
Israel is
also commanded to NOT eat:
·
Weasel
·
Mouse
·
Tortoise
·
Ferret
·
Chameleon
·
Lizard
·
Snail
·
Mole
Anyone that even touches an unclean animal, without washing themselves
is considered unclean as well. It is a very grievous thing. The Lord commands Israel
to "...be holy; for I am holy..."
(Leviticus 11:44)
Chapter 12: The Law of Purification
Women after
having a child are considered "unclean" for seven days. On the eighth
day the child, if he be born male, shall be circumcised. (Leviticus 12:3). After
that the woman continues to be unclean for 33 days, where she can touch no holy
thing, or come into the sanctuary until her days of purifying be fulfilled. If the
child be born female, then the woman is unclean for two weeks during her separation
and then continue to be unclean for 66 days.
When her
days of purification have been completed she needed to bring forth a burnt offering;
either a lamb and a pigeon/turtledove or 2 pigeons and 2 turtledoves, so the priest
could make an atonement for her. Then she would be clean again.
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